CHIKUNGUNYA OUTBREAK IN PAKISTAN; OPTIMAL CONTROL, AND MANAGEMENT PREVENTION

Abstract

In recent decades, climatic changes have led to extreme weather events andprimarily influenced human health by outbreaks of epidemics and infectious disease. Asian countries including Pakistan is fundamentally effected by these substantial climate changes earthquake in 2005 and mega floods in 2010, affected over 20 million people following acute diarrhea, skin diseases and suspected malaria being the most common (Patz et al., 1996).These extreme climatic changes are precursors that triggers natural disasters and infectious disease recent outbreaks including malaria, dengue and chikungunya.